Taxation of "Salary Income" in India - FY 2022-23
A. Brief of Salary Taxability Section 17 of the Income-tax Act defines the term ‘salary’. Generally, it includes whatever is received by an employee from an employer (current as well as former) in cash, kind or as a facility (perquisite / allowance). It shall be chargeable to Income Tax, considering the following: Due in previous year, whether paid or not (i.e., salary accrued) Paid or allowed in the previous year, though not due or before it became due (i.e., advance salary) Arrears of salary paid or allowed in previous year, if not taxed earlier (i.e., arrears of salary) For advance salary and arrears of salary, the Act has provided relief u/s. 89 for the differential amount of tax – Click here to read our detailed article on the same. B. Taxability of Allowances received as a part of salary Allowances are fixed periodic amounts, apart from salary, which are paid by an employer for the purpose of meeting some particular requirements of the employee. E.g., Child educa